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Tallinn’s historic centre

August 26, 2020 | Michael Turtle | 22 Comments

WORLD HERITAGE SITE

The Old Town of Tallinn

If you were to approach Tallinn by sea, perhaps on a ferry from Finland, you would see the skyline of the Old Town well before you arrived in port. This is by design, planned hundreds of year ago by those who grew the Estonian capital into an economic powerhouse in the Baltics.

Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia

The Old Town of Tallinn is set on a hill with the medieval buildings climbing up the slopes in almost every direction. It was founded in the 13th century and grew in size as it grew in wealth.

At the top of the hill, the most important buildings were erected and this is where the political and religious power was wielded. The lower areas were mainly for residential and commercial buildings.

Interestingly, that is still the case today.

Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia
Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia

One of the reasons the skyline of Tallinn is so recognisable from so far away is because of the number of churches built in the Old Town. Their spires rise up towards the sky from every section.

Not only are they useful for navigators at sea, I’m sure I’m not the only person who has used them to navigate through the winding streets of the city itself.

Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia

For a visitor, Tallinn’s historic centre is a dream. It has been extremely well preserved and even the buildings destroyed by war or fire over the years have been faithfully reconstructed.

Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia

You can walk through the small streets of colourful houses, sit in the central square with a view of the impressive town hall, visit the churches throughout the town, or even walk along a stretch of the old city wall.

There is this excellent local tour that will give you a good overview of the city. Or there are a few other options to make the most of your visit here:

Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia

Much of it is touristy, which is a bit unfortunate but not surprising. There’s the man dressed as a knight busking in the square, the medieval-themed restaurants with serving wenches, plenty of souvenir shops and overpriced cafes.

Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia

As I spend a few days here, though, I discover plenty of areas of the Old Town of Tallinn which are much more local.

Smaller restaurants of excellent quality set a bit further back from the main streets, nice spots to sit outside in the sun for a coffee, and even some medieval tourist sights that are virtually empty – they mustn’t be on the itineraries of the tour groups.

Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia
Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia

The Old Town offers the best vision of Tallinn’s history and its streets, buildings and museums tell the story well of centuries’ of civilisation here.

You can really delve into the medieval history with this good local tour.

But venture just outside the foreboding stone walls and you’ll find an emerging tech scene, vibrant young communities, deep cultural institutions and remnants of the soviet years. (The abandoned Patarei Prison or the Soviet statue graveyard, for instance.)

Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia
Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia

Those are all stories for another day, though. I have loved my time here in Tallinn and find it to be a beautiful city, rich in offerings with a wonderful blend of historic and modern.

Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia
Old Town, Tallinn, Estonia

On this trip, I don’t get a chance to see any other parts of Estonia. I do wonder what else is out there and how the rest of the country compares to the capital.

It might be interesting to find out… but I can’t imagine anything competing with the skyline of Tallinn and the streets beneath it.

THE BEST ACCOMMODATION IN TALLINN

Although there’s more affordable accommodation in the suburbs, I recommend staying in the historic centre for the atmosphere.

BACKPACKER

There’s a great backpacker vibe at Tabinoya – and you can’t beat the location.

BUDGET

If you’re on a budget, I think Hotel Bern is great value for the historic centre.

BOUTIQUE

For a gorgeous boutique experience, I suggest St. Petersbourg Hotel.

LUXURY

And there are a few nice luxury options, but I think Schlössle Hotel is one of the best.

This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. For more info click here. You can see all the UNESCO World Heritage Sites I’ve visited here.
Estonia Travel Guide

WANT TO KNOW MORE ABOUT ESTONIA?

To help you plan your trip to Estonia:

  • 44 awesome things to do in Tallinn
  • Why Tallinn’s historic centre is a World Heritage Site
  • The Soviet statues that tell a story about modern Estonia
  • Exploring an abandoned Soviet prison… from behind bars
  • When art and a prison take on the Soviet legacy

Let someone else do the work for you:

You may also want to consider taking a tour of Estonia, rather than organising everything on your own. It’s also a nice way to have company if you are travelling solo.

I am a ‘Wanderer’ with G Adventures and they have a great tour of Estonia.

Have a look at:

  • Baltic Adventure (13 days)

When I travel internationally, I always get insurance. It’s not worth the risk, in case there’s a medical emergency or another serious incident. I recommend you should use World Nomads for your trip.

Reader Interactions

    Comments Cancel reply

  1. Dominique |

    November 13, 2015 at 9:09 am

    Reply

    I never knew Tallinn looked so beautiful. I’ve only ever heard about the city from people who went of booze trips from Helsinki. Your posts about the Baltics make me realize there’s a lot to be discovered there. To be honest, the picture of the door on the left gave me the final push to go visit the city. I love colourful doors and windows and the green one looks like something I’ve never seen before! 🙂

    • Michael Turtle |

      December 14, 2015 at 7:52 am

      Reply

      Ha – yeah, you always hear about the booze trips but I didn’t see any of that when I was in Tallinn. It was quite a peaceful place, albeit with plenty of cool places to eat and drink.

  2. Yvonne |

    November 16, 2015 at 7:09 pm

    Reply

    When I see these photos I’d like to get back to this beautiful place… it’s like stepping into a fairytale.

    • Michael Turtle |

      December 14, 2015 at 7:53 am

      Reply

      Yes, it feels a bit like that! I hope you get a chance to go back sometime.

  3. The Savvy Globetrotter |

    November 16, 2015 at 10:35 pm

    Reply

    Your photos are very beautiful! Makes me want to visit Tallinn.

    • Michael Turtle |

      December 14, 2015 at 7:53 am

      Reply

      Oh, you should! It’s a really cool place. As well as the Old Town, it’s got a really vibrant hip/tech scene emerging.


  4. Antonija Mitt |

    November 16, 2015 at 11:09 pm

    Reply

    Do venture into the countryside of Estonia–specifically to the island of Saaremaa. It’s filled with beautiful farms and landscapes (much like Wisconsin where I am.) and the town of Kuuresaar is darling. An old castle, many walking paths and a brand new hotel with an excellent restaurant is what you’ll find there. And–my cousin’s floral shop. 🙂

    • Michael Turtle |

      December 14, 2015 at 7:53 am

      Reply

      I love the sound of all of that – especially the floral shop!! 🙂
      Seriously, I love hiking and it sounds like there could be some good paths in Estonia. Especially when you can visit a castle on the way and end up in a great restaurant. I look forward to going back and seeing more.

  5. Mary @ Green Global Travel |

    November 18, 2015 at 1:18 am

    Reply

    I really enjoyed this post. It’s nice to know that they have stayed true to their history and preserved so much of this beautiful city, and that there are a few local spots to get away from the main tourism-centered areas.

    • Michael Turtle |

      December 14, 2015 at 7:54 am

      Reply

      Yeah, it’s certainly not as touristy as it could be or you might expect. Of course there are tourists there but most of the old city is authentic and there are plenty of quiet areas to explore away from the main square, where you see most of the foreign groups.

  6. Gary Pearson |

    November 24, 2015 at 5:39 am

    Reply

    I’ve always wanted to venture to the Baltics, especially Tallinn. A city with such rich history, I’ve heard all about Tallinn’s medieval mantra. Thanks for sharing. I’m pleased as punch to have fallen onto your travel blog. What is Romanian cuisine like? Cheers from Korea.

    • Michael Turtle |

      December 14, 2015 at 7:55 am

      Reply

      Thanks for stopping by! I’ve never been to Romania so I’m not really sure what the food is like there. Hopefully I’ll get a chance to find out – I’ll be sure to let you know!!

  7. the-worldwide |

    November 25, 2015 at 10:25 am

    Reply

    This place seems like the town of Robin hood or Hercules. Your photos are alive, these make me a dream to visit there.

    • Michael Turtle |

      December 14, 2015 at 7:55 am

      Reply

      Oh yeah, I hadn’t thought about it like that but it does look like the kind of place from a Robin Hood story – I’m just not sure whether he would be stealing from the people here or giving to them? 🙂

  8. Izy Berry |

    November 26, 2015 at 10:13 pm

    Reply

    This is amazing is a place that you can see history in the buildings

    • Michael Turtle |

      December 14, 2015 at 7:55 am

      Reply

      Oh yes indeed. Lots of history and it’s all on display in the buildings!

  9. Emily |

    November 30, 2015 at 11:50 am

    Reply

    I kept looking at the pictures and all of them looked like paintings to me. What a phenomenally beautiful place! The whole place seemed tied together like a fairytale. I feel like booking my tickets to this place right now!

    • Michael Turtle |

      December 14, 2015 at 7:56 am

      Reply

      Sometimes it felt a bit like walking through a painting, I have to say. There were some beautiful little streets. Hope you get there!!

  10. Very Hungry Nomads |

    February 10, 2016 at 7:49 am

    Reply

    A beautiful city that is finally getting the attention it deserves. Loved Tallin and especially the people there. Positive, happy and proud.

    • Michael Turtle |

      March 3, 2016 at 7:33 am

      Reply

      An awesome city and, yes, quite underrated I think. I don’t know what it is like in the middle of winter (bitterly cold and dark, I imagine) but in the warmer months it has such a great atmosphere and I would happily have spent more time there!

  11. Jade Johnston |

    April 18, 2016 at 12:47 pm

    Reply

    I loved wandering Tallinn! Even though it was winter and freezing when I visited. My favourite city in the Baltics easy.

  12. Alexandra |

    May 23, 2016 at 12:10 pm

    Reply

    I really enjoyed your post. Thanks a lot! There is a surprise around every corner, so you can easily spent a day walking around in the old streets and look at the unique old buildings.

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This is the website of travel writer, Michael Turtle. After working in broadcast journalism for a decade in Australia, Michael left Sydney to travel the world indefinitely and write about the places, people and experiences he discovers. This isn't a diary - these are real stories from the world.

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